Tuesday, February 23, 2021
How to Use Your Walk or Run to Unlock Your Creativity & Get Unstuck
Thursday, September 24, 2020
6 Different Book Formats
Board Books
- Board books are typically meant for babies ages 0-2. Sometimes they are picture books that later get turned into a board book format. It is a very difficult market to break into. Most board books are developed in house.
Rhyming Picture Books
- Since picture books aren’t typically categorized by genres, per se, any “genre” (contemporary, historical, fiction, nonfiction, humans, animals, etc) can be either rhyming or in prose. Most editors say they aren’t looking for rhyme since it’s difficult to do it well.
Graphic Novels
- Most graphic novels are for children and tend to run in the MG range. This is a format and not a genre (though some would disagree). Stories can employ any of the genres: contemporary, historical, mystery, coming of age, fantasy, even super heroes.
Novels in Verse
- Similar in nature to a rhyming PB, novels written in verse are becoming more and more popular. The story itself can fit into any of the genres available for novels. It’s a popular YA option, though most novels are definitely written in prose.
Hardback Books
- Most new books are released in hardback. This is across the board for PB, MG, novels, fiction, and nonfiction. This is a very easy-to-understand book format.
Paperback Books
- Most paperback books are released after the hardback edition.
Friday, September 18, 2020
What Audience Are You Writing For?
After I hit the 2-mile mark, I turned around to head back home for a total of 4 miles that day. When I hit the 3-mile mark, there were about 16 wild eyes staring at me. There were eight black-bellied barbados sheep watching me run up the hill beside their fenced-in area. It was a little odd and slightly humorous. Too bad I didn’t have my camera that day.
Audience is the age group of your readership. Children’s books are 0-17. Adult books are 18+. Children’s books are divided into four main categories. These are guidelines, though there are always exceptions.
You could also include Board Books (BB) for babies age 0-2; and Early Readers (ER) for children age 5-8. Notice how the ages overlap. That’s because children don’t develop linguistically at the same rate. It takes time to develop a strong independent reader.
Use this Writer’s Audience Guide to help you decide not only who your audience is, but also the age of your characters and how many words you’ll need to write.
Picture Books (PB)
- Age of reader: All ages (Typically meant to be read aloud to 4-8 year olds.)
- Age of character: All ages (Usually 5-10 year olds.)
- Word length range: 0 to 1,000+ (Sweet spot is 500 to 800.)
Chapter Books (CB)
- Age of reader: 7-9
- Age of character: 7-10
- Word length range: 4,000 to 15,000 (Average length is 6,000 to 10,000.)
- Popular genres: Contemporary, Historical, Action/Adventure, Fantasy, Mystery
Middle Grade (MG)
- Age of reader: 9-12
- Age of character: 10-12
- Word length range: 20,000 to 55,000
- Popular genres: Contemporary, Coming of Age, Action/Adventure, Fantasy, Sci-Fi
Young Adult (YA)
- Age of reader: 12-17
- Age of character: 14-17
- Word length range: 55,000 to 80,000
- Popular genres: Contemporary, Romance, Paranormal, Fantasy, Sci-Fi, Dystopian
New Adult (NA)
- Age of reader: 17-22 (Usually independent women entering their 20s.)
- Age of character: 18-30
- Word length range: 55,000 to 80,000
- Popular genres/topics: Romance, College, Career, Identity
Adult (A)
- Age of reader: 18+
- Age of character: 21+
- Word length range: Novella (20k-50k). Standard (70k-90k). Epic (100k+).
- Popular genres: All
Friday, September 4, 2020
Plot Arc Summary for Sing, the Movie
Summary
Characters
Plot
Tuesday, August 25, 2020
The 3rd Commandment for Writers

We already established that if you write, you are a writer. Today, I’m sharing the third commandment for writers with you: Thou shalt not take books from the library and never return them.

Borrowed Library Books
As writers, we love the library! We love bookstores and anything to do with books. To borrow a book - or more often than not, a stack of books - from the library means that we get to read lots of extra cool words for a few weeks. And then return them.
We borrow library books so that we can read and not have to buy the books. Maybe we like the book so much that we end up buying it after all. The library allows us to preview potential purchases, if you will. But not returning the books and paying compounded late fees over several months is not the same thing as buying them. If you want to buy the books, then order them online or go to a bookstore. And absolutely… return the library books!
Borrowed Words
On the other hand, as writers, “stealing” is the best form of flattery, right? What I mean by this is that writers often “copy” the writers we admire and hope to emulate. Of course, we always want to develop our own voice. So definitely never plagiarize.
You can always use the books you borrow from the library to incorporate into a writing exercise. That’s basically what I did on a very scaled-down version with the Ten Commandments. I took “thou shalt not steal” and turned it into “thou shalt not take books from the library and never return them.” Simply use a paragraph you love and substitute different nouns, verbs, adjectives in place of the current ones and you just mentored an existing writing text!
Using another author's words as a mentor text is not the same thing as comparing yourself to other writers. Be sure you don't fall into that trap.
QUESTION: Let me know if you’re a library book thief. I promise I won’t report you to the authorities. Have you ever NOT returned a library book - and not because you lost it? Let me know in the comments! Keep on keepin' on...Monday, August 10, 2020
Writing Commandment #2

Some people think writing rules are “bad”. But these writing rules are different. It’s more of a creed to live by. Writing mantras to inspire you to be your best self.

If You Write, You Are a Writer
What does it even mean to be a writer? The simplest definition is that if you write, you are a writer. Same goes for running. If you run, you’re a runner. You don’t have to be a sponsored Olympic athlete to call yourself a runner. Runner isn’t based on speed either. If your feet are in the air at the same time, you’re a runner. So what about writing?
If you’re not published, are you still considered a writer? If you don’t have a medical degree, can you call yourself a doctor? And then there’s the whole “writer vs. author” debate. Authors are published. Some say that authors are writers who HAVE WRITTEN. But that writers continue to write. So some prefer “writer” and others prefer “author”.
Personally, I believe that all authors are also writers, especially if you continue to write. If you stick to the “have written” definition, then a writer who only published one or two books may be an author, but not a writer.
No matter how you look at it, if you write, you’re a writer.
How to Write More
Did you see my post about how to do things when you don’t feel like it? My two best tips for how to write more are to:
- Put it on your calendar.
- Think about your story.
Think about your story. Talk about your story. Get excited about writing the next scene. When you have the next scene in mind, it’s easier to get started and even to write more during that writing session.
Dream Big
Lastly, it’s fun to dream big. As a writer, you might dream of writing like another author (or not), being a NYT Bestselling Author, or getting a traditional publishing deal. Maybe you want your next book to be a bigger advance. Maybe you dream of being on TV. Or teaching a workshop. Or doing school visits. There are LOTS of ways to dream about success as a writer.
Whatever success looks like for you as a writer, dream big! Start by finishing your manuscript. Then dream as big as you can and write it down. Talk about it. See yourself in the future living your dreams. Because you are a writer and you deserve it!
QUESTION: What's one of YOUR big writing dreams? I'd love for you to share it with me! Let me know in the comments.
Keep on keepin' on...
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Monday, August 3, 2020
10 Commandments for the Writer

So you’re a writer, huh? Over the years, I have developed a set of rules to follow to help you keep your head in the game. Because if you know anything at all about writing, you know that it’s easy to STOP. And if you stop writing?
Well… you’re not being a very good writer. Today, I share with you the first commandment for writers.

Writer Commandment #1
The first rule of writing is this: Thou shalt have no comparisons of thyself to other writers. A story is a story.
Basically, you’re the only writer you need to worry about. Yes, studying the “greats” is a good way to learn the writing craft, but be careful to not compare your worst to their best. We all have to start somewhere.
The Comparison Trap
Keep your eyes on your own paper. The only person you should compare yourself against is the person you were yesterday.
I know it’s easy to read a book and say, “I wish I could write like that.” Or to see another writer’s success and say, “Wow. I wonder when it’s going to be my turn to get published.”
But that’s not healthy. Here’s why.
Comparing yourself to others takes your eyes off your own goals. If you want to reach your goals, if you have to keep your eye on the prize.
When you start comparing where you’re at to where others are at, it can make you feel bad about how you’re doing.
You can always find other writers who seem to be happier, faster, more productive, more successful, etc. When you fall into the comparison trap, you can become envious, have low self-confidence, or even get depressed.
When you look inward, you’ll be able to focus on yourself, your own writing, your own journey, and begin to see your own progress.
So how do you stop comparing yourself to the writer next door?
Learn how to Obey the First Rule of Writing
When you can get past not comparing yourself to other writers, your confidence will begin to soar. Follow these 7 tips to stop this bad habit before it begins.
- Work on your own craft.
- Accept where you are.
- Love your past.
- Be grateful for what you have.
- Progress, not perfection.
- Rewrite your own story.
- Turn comparison into inspiration.
Working on your own craft is one way to accept where you are. You’ll never reach your goals if you don’t learn the skills. So practice the writing craft to hone your skills.
Accept the fact that all writers are on the same journey. There is room for all of us. One publication doesn’t make you successful. And it definitely doesn’t guarantee a second one.
When you can love your past and find the power of seeing who you are and all you’ve experienced and learned, you will be much happier as you continue your writing journey.
Gratitude is so much more powerful than most people think. Being grateful for what you have invites more things into your life to be grateful for. This is one of the best ways to ward of the green monster of envy.
Your journey is all about progress, not perfection. Remember to enjoy the journey and to only compare yourself to where you’ve been. When you do that, you’ll see progress every single time. The journey is the reward. And when you reach “The End” it will be all the sweeter.
If the stories you’re telling yourself are that you’re not good enough or that you’ll never make it as a writer, then I invite you to rewrite those stories right now. Be sure to include feelings of strength, empowerment, confidence, optimism, hope, joy, and plenty of progress.
Lastly, you can always turn comparison into inspiration. Remember that other writers’ triumphs didn’t happen overnight. So don’t compare yourself in the beginning or middle stages to their amazing achievements. Let it inspire you! Remember that they had to start at the beginning too. It should be a great reminder for what’s possible for you too.
We all have to start somewhere, just not with a comparison. So give yourself a pep talk and be your own best cheerleader.
“Thou shalt have no comparisons of thyself to other writers.”
QUESTION: What's one accomplishment you've made as a writer? Let's share our collective progress in the comments!
Keep on keepin' on...
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Monday, July 27, 2020
Plot Arc Summary of Harry Potter and the Sorcerer's Stone

The Signup
A mysterious letter arrives for Harry, but he is not allowed to open it. More letters continue to arrive in the days before his 11th birthday, though he is prevented from opening any of them.
If Harry had never received the letter, there would be no story.
The Gunshot
Harry boards the train at King’s Cross Station at Platform 9¾ to go to Hogwarts.
When Harry takes a leap of faith to board the train to Hogwarts, his journey begins.
The Halfway Point
Harry, Ron, and Hermione discover a three-headed dog, and Hermione points out that it was guarding a trap door to something.
This is a hingepoint in the story and now they want to know what is hiding down there.
The Wall
Harry is almost seized by Voldemort in the Forbidden Forest, but a centaur saves him.
This is Harry’s lowest point, even lying on the ground, nearly at the mercy of Lord Voldemort. But the centaur’s rescue does not end the book or solve the main problem, so Harry still has a bit of work to do.
The Finish Line
Harry lies to Quirrel about what he sees in the mirror. He defeats Quirrel by touching him, and Quirrel’s skin burns on contact.
Defeating Quirrel, Voldemort’s human host, releases Voldemort back into spirit form and Harry is safe… for now.
For more plot summaries, see my Plot Arc Library.
QUESTION: What's your favorite scene in this Harry Potter book? I know it's hard to choose; there are so many good ones! I love the snake scene at the zoo and also the sorting hat. Leave a comment and let me know!
Keep on keepin' on...
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